
|
Name
of Dist |
WEST SINGHBHUM (Largest District)
West Singhbhum is the largest district of the state .It lies in the
south chotanagpur division with the subdivisional Head Quarters at
Singhbhum sadar,Porahat and Saraikela.It is divided in 23 administrative
blocks inhabited by approx 18 lakhs people, it has a sex ratio of 965
females per 1000 males. The tribals constitute more than 50.5% of this
district's population.One fourth of the population falls under backward
classes while Minorities(Muslims and Christians) forms 5% the Tribes
predominantly found in this district are Santhals, Oraons, Mundas, Ho and
Kharias. The overall Literacy rate is 38.9%.Male Literacy stands at 54.7%
and female literacy was recorded as 22.4% . |
|
Name
of State |
JHARKHAND |
|
Area |
9907
sq. kms. |
|
District
Headquarter |
CHAIBASA |
|
History
|
In
1991 the district of Singhbhum was bifurcated to form Pashchimi and Purbi
Singhbhum. Besides the
district headquarter of Chaibasa the other towns in the district are :
Adityapur, Chakradharpur, Chiria, Gua, Jhinkpani, Kharsawan, Kiriburu,
Noamundi, Seaikela and Sini. The blocks in the district are : Adityapur
(Gamharia), Bandgaon, Chakradharpur, Chaibasa, Chandil, Gobindpur,
Goilkera, Ichagarh, Jagannathpur, Jhinkpani, Kharsawan, Khuntpani, Kuchai,
Kumardungi, Majhgaon, Manjhari, Manoharpur, Noamundi, Nimdih, Seraikela,
Sonua, Tantnagar, Tonto The district has some 2016 villages. |
|
Total
population |
1787955 |
|
Male |
909796 |
|
Female |
878159 |
|
Rural |
1505540 |
|
Urban |
282415 |
|
Scheduled
Castes |
89496 |
|
Scheduled
Tribes |
978069 |
|
Communication |
Roads
connecting to nearby areas are there. Chakradharpur railway station is on
the main Howrah-Mumbai route. Ranchi is the nearest airport for commercial
flights. Agriculture : Paddy is the main crop. Oil seeds and vegetables
are also grown. |
|
Education |
Total
literates
:
560921 Males
:
402518 Females
:
158403 |
|
Total
literates |
560921 |
|
Males |
402518 |
|
Females |
158403 |
|
Parliamentary
Constituency |
Singhbhum |
|
Assembly
Constituencies |
Seraikella
(ST), Chaibasa (ST), Majhgaon (ST), Jagannathpur (ST), Manoharpur (ST),
Chakradharpur (ST). |
|
Blocks |
Chaibasas,
Tantnagar, Manjhari, Kumardungi, Majgoan, Jagannathpur, Jhinkpani, Tonto,
Kuntpani, Chakradhrpur, Goelkera, Manoharpur, Sonua, Bangaon, Kumai,
Chandil, Ichagarh, Nimdih, Gamharia, Adityapur, Rajnagar |
|
Industries |
The
Jhikpani Cement Plant and the Seraikela Glass Factory at Kandra are the
two major industries. Iron ore is abundantly found in the area. Places of
Tourist interest : Bidri, Hirni Falls, Jojohatu, Jupunggutu, Kharsawan,
Bandgaon, Chakradharpur, Tholkobad. The
above data is based on 1991 Census and other historic resources. It may be
noted that some of the districts have been created after the 1991 census.
We have tried to provide the most authentic data available however we
shall not be responsible for any mistake, discrepancies. |
|
Langauages |
Santhali
, Mundari , Kurukh, Khortha, Nagpuria, Sadri, Khariya, Panchparagnia, Ho,
Malto, Karmali, Hindi, Urdu, Bangla etc |
|
Festivals
|
Sarhul,
Karma, Sohrai, Badna, Tusu, Id, X-mas, Holi, Dushahra etc
|
|
Folk
Music |
Akhariya
Domkach, Dohari Domkach, Janani Jhumar, Mardana Jhumar, Faguwa, Udasi,
Pawas, Daidhara, Pahilsanjha, Adhratiya, Vinsariya, Pratkali, Jhumta etc
|
|
Folk
dance |
Paika,
Chaw, Jadur, Karma, Nachni, Natua, Agni, Choukara, Santhal, Jamda,
Ghatwari, Matha, Sohrai, Lurisayro etc |
|
Folk
Singer |
Ghasi
Ram, Ghasi Mahant, Rungtu, Ledaram, Vasudeo, Shekh Ali aan, Kanchan,
Kripal Ram Deogharia, Pandey Durga Nath Rai, Pandey Virendra Nath rai,
Prafulla Kumar Rai, Chamu Kamar, Bhawapritanand
|
|
Musical
|
Kadri,
Gupijantra, Sarangi, Tuila, Vyang, Anandlahri |
|
Instruments
|
Bansuri,
Arbansi, Sahnai, Madanvari, Singa, Sankh Mandar, Dhol, Dhak, Dhamsa,
Nagara, Damama, Karha, Tasa, Jurinagra, Visamdhanki, Thapchanchu, Kartal,
Jhanjh, Thala, Manjhira, Ghanta |
|
Paintings
|
Santhali
Bhittichitra, Oraon Bhittichitra, Jado Patiya |
|
Rivers
|
Damodar,
Mayurakshi, barakar, Koyal, sankh, Son, Auranga, More, Karo, Bansloi,
South Koel, Kharkai, Swarna Rekha, Ganga, Gumani, Batane
|
|
S.N |
Forest
Division |
District |
Reserved |
Protected |
Unclassified |
Total |
|
1. |
Deoghar |
Deoghar |
|
23546 |
|
31400 |
|
Santhal
Paragna |
|
7854 |
|
| ||
|
2. |
Dumka |
|
12853 |
148136 |
|
150989 |
|
|
Hazaribagh
West |
Hazaribagh |
672 |
176524 |
340 |
177536 |
|
3. |
Hazaribagh
East |
Hazaribagh |
1743 |
63625 |
|
125699 |
|
Giridih |
|
60331 |
|
| ||
|
4. |
Chatra
South |
Hazaribagh |
752 |
101828 |
|
102580 |
|
5. |
Chatra
North |
Hazaribagh |
|
93372 |
|
93372 |
|
6. |
Kodarma |
Hazaribagh |
15630 |
73408 |
|
89038 |
|
7. |
Giridih |
Giridih |
8776 |
143020 |
|
151796 |
|
8.. |
Dhanbad |
Dhanbad |
10825 |
15555 |
|
26380 |
|
9. |
Saranda |
Singhbhum |
81808 |
3988 |
86 |
85882 |
|
10. |
Kolhan |
Singhbhum |
58716 |
11258 |
68 |
70042 |
|
11. |
Porahat |
Singhbhum |
50628 |
15816 |
98 |
66542 |
|
12. |
South
Chaibasa |
Singhbhum |
31 |
50875 |
|
50906 |
|
13. |
North
Chaibasa |
Singhbhum |
6486 |
61540 |
|
68026 |
|
14. |
Ranchi
East |
Ranchi |
11742 |
80182 |
|
91924 |
|
15. |
Dhalbhum |
Singhbhum |
53050 |
51863 |
|
104913 |
|
16. |
Ranchi
West |
Ranchi |
15677 |
57784 |
|
100034 |
|
17. |
Lohardagga |
Lohardagga |
10613 |
15960 |
|
|
|
18. |
Latehar |
Ranchi |
3417 |
10652 |
|
132384 |
|
Latehar |
Palamu |
17231 |
101084 |
|
| |
|
19. |
Gumla |
Gumla |
12102 |
118717 |
16 |
130835 |
|
20. |
Daltonganj
North |
Palamu |
3987 |
126661 |
|
130648 |
|
21. |
Garhwa
South |
Palamu |
549 |
123586 |
|
124135 |
|
22. |
Garhwa
North |
Palamu |
|
78705 |
|
78705 |
|
23. |
Daltonganj
South |
Palamu |
58081 |
46044 |
45 |
104170 |
|
24. |
Giridih
Afforestation |
Giridih |
485 |
16318 |
|
16803 |