Home

Dist. Profile 

ATMA WSM

Thurst Area

Photo Gall.

SREP

Contact

District Profile

CULTURE

RESOURCES

 

DISTRICT PROFILE

Top  

Name of Dist

WEST SINGHBHUM (Largest District)

            West Singhbhum is the largest district of the state .It lies in the south chotanagpur division with the subdivisional Head Quarters at Singhbhum sadar,Porahat and Saraikela.It is divided in 23 administrative blocks inhabited by approx 18 lakhs people, it has a sex ratio of 965 females per 1000 males. The tribals constitute more than 50.5% of this district's population.One fourth of the population falls under backward classes while Minorities(Muslims and Christians) forms 5% the Tribes predominantly found in this district are Santhals, Oraons, Mundas, Ho and Kharias. The overall Literacy rate is 38.9%.Male Literacy stands at 54.7% and female literacy was recorded as 22.4% .

Name of State

JHARKHAND

Area

9907 sq. kms.

District Headquarter

CHAIBASA

History

In 1991 the district of Singhbhum was bifurcated to form Pashchimi and Purbi Singhbhum.  Besides the district headquarter of Chaibasa the other towns in the district are : Adityapur, Chakradharpur, Chiria, Gua, Jhinkpani, Kharsawan, Kiriburu, Noamundi, Seaikela and Sini. The blocks in the district are : Adityapur (Gamharia), Bandgaon, Chakradharpur, Chaibasa, Chandil, Gobindpur, Goilkera, Ichagarh, Jagannathpur, Jhinkpani, Kharsawan, Khuntpani, Kuchai, Kumardungi, Majhgaon, Manjhari, Manoharpur, Noamundi, Nimdih, Seraikela, Sonua, Tantnagar, Tonto The district has some 2016 villages.

Total population

1787955

Male

909796

Female

878159

Rural

1505540

Urban

282415

Scheduled Castes

89496

Scheduled Tribes

978069

Communication

Roads connecting to nearby areas are there. Chakradharpur railway station is on the main Howrah-Mumbai route. Ranchi is the nearest airport for commercial flights. Agriculture : Paddy is the main crop. Oil seeds and vegetables are also grown.

Education

Total literates            :           560921

Males                          :           402518

Females                     :           158403

Total literates

560921

Males

402518

Females

158403

Parliamentary Constituency

Singhbhum

Assembly Constituencies

Seraikella (ST), Chaibasa (ST), Majhgaon (ST), Jagannathpur (ST), Manoharpur (ST), Chakradharpur (ST).

Blocks

Chaibasas, Tantnagar, Manjhari, Kumardungi, Majgoan, Jagannathpur, Jhinkpani, Tonto, Kuntpani, Chakradhrpur, Goelkera, Manoharpur, Sonua, Bangaon, Kumai, Chandil, Ichagarh, Nimdih, Gamharia, Adityapur, Rajnagar

Industries

The Jhikpani Cement Plant and the Seraikela Glass Factory at Kandra are the two major industries. Iron ore is abundantly found in the area. Places of Tourist interest : Bidri, Hirni Falls, Jojohatu, Jupunggutu, Kharsawan, Bandgaon, Chakradharpur, Tholkobad.

The above data is based on 1991 Census and other historic resources. It may be noted that some of the districts have been created after the 1991 census. We have tried to provide the most authentic data available however we shall not be responsible for any mistake, discrepancies.

Top

 

CULTURE

Langauages

Santhali , Mundari , Kurukh, Khortha, Nagpuria, Sadri, Khariya, Panchparagnia, Ho, Malto, Karmali, Hindi, Urdu, Bangla etc

Festivals

Sarhul, Karma, Sohrai, Badna, Tusu, Id, X-mas, Holi, Dushahra etc

Folk Music

Akhariya Domkach, Dohari Domkach, Janani Jhumar, Mardana Jhumar, Faguwa, Udasi, Pawas, Daidhara, Pahilsanjha, Adhratiya, Vinsariya, Pratkali, Jhumta etc

Folk dance

Paika, Chaw, Jadur, Karma, Nachni, Natua, Agni, Choukara, Santhal, Jamda, Ghatwari, Matha, Sohrai, Lurisayro etc

Folk Singer

Ghasi Ram, Ghasi Mahant, Rungtu, Ledaram, Vasudeo, Shekh Ali aan, Kanchan, Kripal Ram Deogharia, Pandey Durga Nath Rai, Pandey Virendra Nath rai, Prafulla Kumar Rai, Chamu Kamar, Bhawapritanand

Musical

Kadri, Gupijantra, Sarangi, Tuila, Vyang, Anandlahri

Instruments

Bansuri, Arbansi, Sahnai, Madanvari, Singa, Sankh Mandar, Dhol, Dhak, Dhamsa, Nagara, Damama, Karha, Tasa, Jurinagra, Visamdhanki, Thapchanchu, Kartal, Jhanjh, Thala, Manjhira, Ghanta

Paintings

Santhali Bhittichitra, Oraon Bhittichitra, Jado Patiya

Rivers

Damodar, Mayurakshi, barakar, Koyal, sankh, Son, Auranga, More, Karo, Bansloi, South Koel, Kharkai, Swarna Rekha, Ganga, Gumani, Batane

Top

 

RESOURCES

Forest Area in Forest Divisions (in Hectares)

S.N

Forest Division

District

Reserved

Protected

Unclassified

Total

1.

Deoghar

Deoghar

 

23546

 

31400

Santhal Paragna

 

7854

 

 

2.

Dumka

 

12853

148136

 

150989

 

Hazaribagh West

Hazaribagh

672

176524

340

177536

3.

Hazaribagh East

Hazaribagh

1743

63625

 

125699

Giridih

 

60331

 

 

4.

Chatra South

Hazaribagh

752

101828

 

102580

5.

Chatra North

Hazaribagh

 

93372

 

93372

6.

Kodarma

Hazaribagh

15630

73408

 

89038

7.

Giridih

Giridih

8776

143020

 

151796

8..

Dhanbad

Dhanbad

10825

15555

 

26380

9.

Saranda

Singhbhum

81808

3988

86

85882

10.

Kolhan

Singhbhum

58716

11258

68

70042

11.

Porahat

Singhbhum

50628

15816

98

66542

12.

South Chaibasa

Singhbhum

31

50875

 

50906

13.

North Chaibasa

Singhbhum

6486

61540

 

68026

14.

Ranchi East

Ranchi

11742

80182

 

91924

15.

Dhalbhum

Singhbhum

53050

51863

 

104913

16.

Ranchi West

Ranchi

15677

57784

 

100034

17.

Lohardagga

Lohardagga

10613

15960

 

 

18.

Latehar

Ranchi

3417

10652

 

132384

Latehar

Palamu

17231

101084

 

 

19.

Gumla

Gumla

12102

118717

16

130835

20.

Daltonganj North

Palamu

3987

126661

 

130648

21.

Garhwa South

Palamu

549

123586

 

124135

22.

Garhwa North

Palamu

 

78705

 

78705

23.

Daltonganj South

Palamu

58081

46044

45

104170

24.

Giridih Afforestation

Giridih

485

16318

 

16803

Top