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Extension Digest - 1994

April 1994, Theme: Information Technology in Agriculture, vol. 2(2), 1994

Abstract


Rapid advances in Information and Communications technology offer some means to assist the agricultural extension function of collecting, organising and communicating useful informatin to farmers in an efficient and cost effective manner. This issue covers new technologies and services, including satellite technology applications, CD-ROMs, Expert Systems in agriculture and Interactive Computer Video Technology.

Jan. 1994, Theme: Agriculture under GATT vol. 2(3)

Abstract


Focus is on the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), Agreements on Agriculture, Agreement on Trade Related aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs), Implications for agriculture, implications for developing countries, subsidies, and farmers perceptions.

Jan. 1994, Theme: Watershed Management, vol. 2(4)

Abstract


Watershed Management is a holistic approach which aims at optimising the use of land, water and vegetation in an area to alleviate drought, moderate floods, prevent soil erosion, improve availability of water and increase agricultural production on a sustained basis. This issue of the Digest focuses on the importance of soil and water conservation and practices around the world, importance of Participatory planning in Watershed Management, Guidelinesfor Watershed Development Programme in Drought Prone/Desert/Non Forest Wasteland areas and some techniques for harvesting water.

Nov 1994, Theme: Natural Farming vol.2(5)

Abstract


Agricultural policies,research and extension systems,apart from concentrating on yield maximization,should also promote systems which do not have an adverse impact on environment.Indiscriminate use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers to control pests and increase production have led to disturbances in natural eco-system.Pests have developed resistance to these, there are pesticides residues in products and poisonous chemicals ending on to practice natural farming - by harnessing nature’s own potential to increase production and control pests - where emphasis is on creating a natural environment for plant growth with minimum interference.

The current issue of the Extension Digest focuses on natural farming - practices which help increase production,enrich the soil, rejuvenate the environment,control pests without using chemical fertilizers and pesticides and entirely depend on natural resources for crop nutrition,and are thus more eco-friendly,The attempt is to disseminate information on natural farming among policy makers,scientists,extension functionaries and farmers through case studies and experiences around the globe.

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